The resolution that passed the UN Security Council on Monday authorises an international stabilisation force to provide security in war-devastated Gaza, approves a transitional authority called the Board of Peace to be overseen by President Donald Trump and envisions a possible future path to an independent Palestinian state.
"We believe that President Trump's plan will lead to peace and prosperity because it insists upon full demilitarisation, disarmament and the deradicalisation of Gaza," Netanyahu's office wrote on X on Tuesday.
The resolution provides a wide mandate for the international force, including overseeing the borders, providing security and demilitarising Gaza.
Authorisation for the board and force expire at the end of 2027.
The US plan calls for the stabilisation force to ensure "the permanent decommissioning of weapons from non-state armed groups".
It authorises the force "to use all necessary measures to carry out its mandate" in compliance with international law, which is UN language for the use of military force.
Hamas said on Monday that the force's mandate including disarmament "strips it of its neutrality, and turns it into a party to the conflict in favour of the occupation".
It said the resolution did not "meet the level of our Palestinian people's political and humanitarian demands and rights".
Hamas demanded that any international force be under UN supervision, deploy only at Gaza's borders to monitor the ceasefire and operate exclusively with Palestinian institutions.
The Palestinian Authority welcomed the resolution and said it was ready to immediately implement it on the ground.
It said it would co-operate with the US, the UN, and other Arab and European states.
Palestinians largely view the PA, which governs semi-autonomous zones in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, as weak and corrupt.
The authority's security co-ordination with Israel is extremely unpopular, and many Palestinians see it as a subcontractor of the occupation.
The UN vote came about following nearly two weeks of negotiations, when Arab nations and the Palestinians pressed the United States to strengthen language about Palestinian self-determination.
The proposal still gives no timeline or guarantee for an independent state, only saying it's possible after advances in the reconstruction of Gaza and reforms of the Palestinian Authority.
The US revised the resolution to say that after those steps, "the conditions may finally be in place for a credible pathway to Palestinian self-determination and statehood".
"The United States will establish a dialogue between Israel and the Palestinians to agree on a political horizon for peaceful and prosperous coexistence," it says.
A key to the resolution's adoption was support from Arab and other Muslim nations that had been critical for the ceasefire and potentially could contribute to the international force.
The US mission to the United Nations distributed a joint statement on Friday with Qatar, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Pakistan, Jordan and Turkey calling for "swift adoption" of the US proposal.
Both Indonesia, the world's most populous Muslim-majority nation, and Turkey said they would work toward a two-state solution, which Netanyahu has opposed.
Turkish officials have previously said Turkey is ready to contribute to an international force in Gaza despite Israeli opposition to a Turkish presence.
The vote shores up hopes that Gaza's fragile ceasefire will be maintained following a war set off by Hamas's surprise attack on southern Israel on October 7, 2023, which killed about 1200 people.
Israel's offensive has killed more than 69,000 Palestinians, according to the Gaza health ministry, which does not distinguish between civilians and combatants but says the majority are women and children.
