Opera singer Renée Fleming, music star Barry Gibb and prolific hitmaker Dionne Warwick also are being honoured at the black-tie gala on Sunday night. Each will receive personalised tributes that typically include appearances and performances that are kept secret from the honorees themselves.
President Joe Biden welcomed the honorees to the White House before the event, saying that the performing arts "reflect who we are as Americans and as human beings".
The honorees "have helped shape how we see ourselves, how we see each other and how we see our world," said Biden who then introduced this year's class with a set of glowing superlatives about their work.
President Joe Biden welcomes 2023 Kennedy Center honoree Dionne Warwick to the White House. (AP PHOTO)
In announcing the recipients earlier this year, Kennedy Center president Deborah F. Rutter called this year's group of inductees "an extraordinary mix of individuals who have redefined their art forms".
Crystal, 75, came to national prominence in the 1970s playing Jodie Dallas, one of the first openly gay characters on American network television, on the sitcom Soap. He went on to a brief but memorable one-year stint on Saturday Night Live before starring in a string of movies, including hits such as When Harry Met Sally, The Princess Bride and City Slickers."
Crystal, who also received the Kennedy Center's Mark Twain Prize for lifetime achievement in comedy in 2007, joins an elite group of comedians cited for both: David Letterman, Steve Martin, Lorne Michaels, Lily Tomlin, Carol Burnett and Neil Simon. Bill Cosby received both honours, but they were rescinded in 2018 following his sexual assault conviction, which later was overturned.
Warwick, 82, shot to stardom in the 1960s as the muse for the superstar songwriting team of Burt Bacharach and Hal David. Her discography includes a multidecade string of hits, both with and without Bacharach, that includes I Say ALittle Prayer, I'll Never Love This Way Again and That's What Friends Are For.
Fleming, 64, is one of the leading sopranos of her era, with a string of accolades that includes a National Medal of Arts bestowed by President Barack Obama, a Cross of the Order of Merit from the German government and honorary membership in England's Royal Academy of Music.
Gibb, 76, achieved global fame as part of one of the most successful bands in the history of modern music, the Bee Gees. Along with his late brothers Robin and Maurice, the trio launched a nearly unmatched string of hits that defined a generation of music.
Latifah, 53, has been a star since age 19 when her debut album and hit single Ladies First made her the first female crossover rap star. She has gone on to a diverse career that has included seven studio albums, starring roles in multiple television shows and movies and an Oscar nomination for best supporting actress for her role in the movie musical Chicago.
Fleming and Latifah, real name Dana Owens, also share an obscure bit of Kennedy Center Honours historical trivia. They both performed at the 2014 Super Bowl. Fleming sang the national anthem while Latifah performed America the Beautiful.